Steady State
Steady State
Market
Archetype
Mechanical
Natural
Tier
Developing
Trajectory Thumbprint
Steady State
What does this mean?
No extreme longitudinal divergence detected. The organization is maintaining its current operational philosophy.
The Path Forward
The Stewardship
Focuses on long-term sustainability and gentle cultivation of existing resources rather than forced expansion. It honors the organization's established role as a reliable anchor.
The Stewardship
Institutional Health Scores
5-yr trend: Steady State ↑
Overall
49
Score
Governance
45
Score
Financial
50
Score
Program
60
Score
Title
-
Institutions
-
Avg Revenue
-
Risk Profile
Representative Institutions
Institutional Epochs
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Financial Era
Governance Era
Trajectory Era
Steady State
Historical Performance
| Year | Revenue | Top Comp | Comp % Rev | Score | Phase Label | Outlook | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Hidden | Hidden | — | — | Unknown | — | |
| 2024 | Hidden | Hidden | — | — | Unknown | — | |
| 2023 | Hidden | Hidden | 16.3% | 49 | Fragile | Gov Risk | |
| 2022 | — | — | 6.7% | 52 | Fragile | Recovery | |
| 2021 | — | — | 25.6% | 40 | Critical Intervention Needed | Gov Risk | |
| 2020 | — | — | 21.0% | 43 | Critical Intervention Needed | Gov Risk | |
| 2019 | — | — | 16.9% | 47 | Fragile | Decline Risk | |
| 2018 | — | — | 15.5% | 47 | Fragile | Decline Risk | |
| 2017 | — | — | 8.2% | 54 | Fragile | Stable Watch | |
| 2016 | — | — | 4.0% | 55 | Fragile | Recovery | |
| 2015 | — | — | 15.9% | 41 | Financially Distressed | Decline Risk | |
| 2014 | — | — | 9.2% | 46 | Financially Distressed | Decline Risk | |
| 2013 | — | — | 9.2% | 48 | Financially Distressed | Decline Risk | |
| 2012 | — | — | 14.4% | 48 | Fragile | Stable Watch | |
| 2011 | — | — | 11.2% | 48 | Fragile | Stable Watch |
Officer compensation history
Tax year 2026
| Name | Title | Phone | Compensation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LISA PHILLIPS | Board Member | 3.6% of Rev | ||
| MASSIMILIANO GIONI | Artistic Director | 1.8% of Rev | ||
| REGAN GRUSY | Board Member | 1.5% of Rev | ||
| SCOTT CAMPBELL | DIR. OF CAMPAIGN ADVANCEMENT | 1.1% of Rev | ||
| DENNIS SZAKACS | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER | 1.1% of Rev | ||
| RICHARD DRYSDALE | Treasurer | 1.0% of Rev | ||
| MARIAH MAZUR | Vice President | 1.0% of Rev | ||
| KEILA TENNENT | Vice President | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| DIANE VIVONA | Vice President | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| BRIAN DORE | Treasurer | 0.7% of Rev | ||
| SALOME ASEGA | Board Member | 0.7% of Rev | ||
| INDRANIE SANICHAR | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| ISOLDE BRIELMAIER | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| IMANI A DESRAMEAUX | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| ALETHEA ROCKWELL | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| SARA STORY | Board Member | — | ||
| STEPHANIE FRENCH | Board Member | — | ||
| STEPHANIE HORTON | Board Member | — | ||
| SUE HOSTETLER WRIGLEY | Board Member | — | ||
| SULTAN SOOUD AL QASSEMI | Board Member | — | ||
| SUNNY Y GOLDBERG | Board Member | — | ||
| SUSAN FEINSTEIN | Board Member | — | ||
| ZOLTAN VARGA | Board Member | — | ||
| ALEXANDRA BOWES | Board President | — | ||
| CHARLOTTE FENG FORD | Board President | — | ||
| DAVID DROGA | Board President | — | ||
| DAVID HELLER | Board President | — | ||
| JAMES-KEITH BROWN | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN FRIEDMAN | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN WOTOWICZ | Treasurer | — | ||
| MITZI EISENBERG | Board President | — | ||
| PATRICIA BLANCHET | Board President | — | ||
| PAUL T SCHNELL | VICE CHAIRMAN | — | ||
| RUTH HOROWITZ | Board President | — | ||
| SAUL DENNISON | CHAIRMAN EMERITUS | — | ||
| SHELLEY FOX AARONS | Secretary | — | ||
| CATHERINE ORENTREICH | Board Member | — | ||
| DAKIS JOANNOU | Board Member | — | ||
| DEBORAH RECHLER | Board Member | — | ||
| DIANNE WALLACE | Board Member | — | ||
| DOUGLAS MCNEELY | Board Member | — | ||
| ELISA NUYTEN | Board Member | — | ||
| EUGENIO LOPEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| EVAN CHOW | Board Member | — | ||
| FUSUN ECZACIBASI | Board Member | — | ||
| GAEL NEESON | Board Member | — | ||
| HANK LATNER | Board Member | — | ||
| HUNTER GRAY | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMES C A MCCLENNEN | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMIE SINGER SOROS | Board Member | — | ||
| JENNIFER LEVITT | Board Member | — | ||
| JILL KRAUS | Board Member | — | ||
| JOAN LAZARUS | Board Member | — | ||
| KEN KUCHIN | Board Member | — | ||
| LAURA SKOLER | Board Member | — | ||
| LEON AMITAI | Board Member | — | ||
| LISA WATSON | Board Member | — | ||
| LIZA MAUER | Board Member | — | ||
| LOLA GOLDRING | Board Member | — | ||
| MAJA HOFFMANN | Board Member | — | ||
| MANUEL E GONZALEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| NARI WARD | Board Member | — | ||
| NEDA YOUNG | Board Member | — | ||
| PETER BOYCE II | Board Member | — | ||
| RANDI LEVINE | Board Member | — | ||
| RICHARD MUMBY | Board Member | — | ||
| RUBEN LEVI | Board Member | — |
Tax year 2025
| Name | Title | Phone | Compensation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LISA PHILLIPS | Board Member | 3.8% of Rev | ||
| MASSIMILIANO GIONI | Artistic Director | 1.8% of Rev | ||
| REGAN GRUSY | Vice President | 1.3% of Rev | ||
| ISOLDE BRIELMAIER | Board Member | 1.3% of Rev | ||
| SCOTT CAMPBELL | DIR. OF CAMPAIGN ADVANCEMENT | 1.1% of Rev | ||
| DENNIS SZAKACS | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER | 1.0% of Rev | ||
| RICHARD DRYSDALE | Treasurer | 1.0% of Rev | ||
| MARIAH MAZUR | Board Member | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| KEILA TENNENT | Vice President | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| DIANE VIVONA | Vice President | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| BRIAN DORE | Treasurer | 0.7% of Rev | ||
| SALOME ASEGA | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| Indranie Sanichar | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| Imani A Desrameaux | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| ALEXANDRA BOWES | Board President | — | ||
| CHARLOTTE FENG FORD | Board President | — | ||
| DAVID DROGA | Board President | — | ||
| DAVID HELLER | Board President | — | ||
| JAMES-KEITH BROWN | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN FRIEDMAN | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN WOTOWICZ | Treasurer | — | ||
| MITZI EISENBERG | Board President | — | ||
| PATRICIA BLANCHET | Board President | — | ||
| PAUL T SCHNELL | VICE CHAIRMAN | — | ||
| RUTH HOROWITZ | Board President | — | ||
| SAUL DENNISON | CHAIRMAN EMERITUS | — | ||
| SHELLEY FOX AARONS | Secretary | — | ||
| CATHERINE ORENTREICH | Board Member | — | ||
| DAKIS JOANNOU | Board Member | — | ||
| DIANNE WALLACE | Board Member | — | ||
| DOUGLAS MCNEELY | Board Member | — | ||
| ELISA NUYTEN | Board Member | — | ||
| EUGENIO LOPEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| EVAN CHOW | Board Member | — | ||
| FUSUN ECZACIBASI | Board Member | — | ||
| GAEL NEESON | Board Member | — | ||
| HANK LATNER | Board Member | — | ||
| HUNTER GRAY | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMES C A MCCLENNEN | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMIE SINGER SOROS | Board Member | — | ||
| JILL KRAUS | Board Member | — | ||
| JOAN LAZARUS | Board Member | — | ||
| KEN KUCHIN | Board Member | — | ||
| LAURA SKOLER | Board Member | — | ||
| LEON AMITAI | Board Member | — | ||
| LISA WATSON | Board Member | — | ||
| LIZA MAUER | Board Member | — | ||
| LOLA GOLDRING | Board Member | — | ||
| MAJA HOFFMANN | Board Member | — | ||
| MANUEL E GONZALEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| MATT MULLENWEG | Board Member | — | ||
| NARI WARD | Board Member | — | ||
| NEDA YOUNG | Board Member | — | ||
| PETER BOYCE II | Board Member | — | ||
| RICHARD MUMBY | Board Member | — | ||
| RUBEN LEVI | Board Member | — | ||
| STEPHANIE FRENCH | Board Member | — | ||
| STEPHANIE HORTON | Board Member | — | ||
| SUE HOSTETLER WRIGLEY | Board Member | — | ||
| SULTAN SOOUD AL QASSEMI | Board Member | — | ||
| SUNNY Y GOLDBERG | Board Member | — | ||
| SUSAN FEINSTEIN | Board Member | — | ||
| TOMMIE L PEGUES | Board Member | — | ||
| ZOLTAN VARGA | Board Member | — |
Tax year 2023
| Name | Title | Phone | Compensation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lisa Phillips | Board Member | 3.0% of Rev | ||
| Massimiliano Gioni | Artistic Director | 1.5% of Rev | ||
| Regan Grusy | Vice President | 1.2% of Rev | ||
| Scott Campbell | Dir Of Campaign Advancement | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| Karen Wong | Board Member | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| Dennis Szakacs | Chief Operating Officer | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| Richard Drysdale | Treasurer | 0.8% of Rev | ||
| Diane Vivona | Vice President | 0.7% of Rev | ||
| Mariah Mazur | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| Keila Tennent | General Counsel | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| David Hollely | Dir Of Exhibitions Management | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| Brian Dore | Controller | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| Misratu Saka | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| Isolde Brielmaier | Board Member | 0.4% of Rev | ||
| Saul Dennison | Chairman Emeritus | — | ||
| James-Keith Brown | Board President | — | ||
| Patricia Blanchet | Board President | — | ||
| Alexandra Bowes | Board President | — | ||
| David Droga | Board President | — | ||
| Mitzi Eisenberg | Board President | — | ||
| Charlotte Feng Ford | Board President | — | ||
| John Friedman | Board President | — | ||
| David Heller | Board President | — | ||
| Ruth Horowitz | Board President | — | ||
| Paul T Schnell | Vice Chairman | — | ||
| John S Wotowicz | Treasurer | — | ||
| Shelley Fox Aarons | Secretary | — | ||
| Sultan Sooud Al Qassemi | Board Member | — | ||
| Leon Amitai | Board Member | — | ||
| Peter Boyce II | Board Member | — | ||
| Evan Chow | Board Member | — | ||
| Fusun Eczacibasi | Board Member | — | ||
| Susan Feinstein | Board Member | — | ||
| Ella Fontanals-Cisneros | Board Member | — | ||
| Stephanie French | Board Member | — | ||
| Sunny Y Goldberg | Board Member | — | ||
| Lola Goldring | Board Member | — | ||
| Manuel E Gonzalez | Board Member | — | ||
| Hunter Gray | Board Member | — | ||
| Maja Hoffman | Board Member | — | ||
| Dakis Joannou | Board Member | — | ||
| Jill Kraus | Board Member | — | ||
| Ken Kuchin | Board Member | — | ||
| Hank Latner | Board Member | — | ||
| Joan Lazarus | Board Member | — | ||
| Ruben Levi | Board Member | — | ||
| Eugenio Lopez | Board Member | — | ||
| James CA McClennen | Board Member | — | ||
| Matt Mullenweg | Board Member | — | ||
| Richard Mumby | Board Member | — | ||
| Gael Neeson | Board Member | — | ||
| Elisa Nuyten | Board Member | — | ||
| Catherine Orentreich | Board Member | — | ||
| Tommie L Pegues | Board Member | — | ||
| Laura Skoler | Board Member | — | ||
| Jamie Singer Soros | Board Member | — | ||
| Zoltan Varga | Board Member | — | ||
| Dianne Wallace | Board Member | — | ||
| Sue Hostetler Wrigler | Board Member | — | ||
| Neda Young | Board Member | — |
Tax year 2022
| Name | Title | Phone | Compensation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LISA PHILLIPS | Board Member | 2.5% of Rev | ||
| MASSIMILIANO GIONI | Artistic Director | 1.4% of Rev | ||
| KAREN WONG | Board Member | 1.1% of Rev | ||
| REGAN GRUSY | Vice President | 1.0% of Rev | ||
| SCOTT CAMPBELL | Board Member | 0.8% of Rev | ||
| DENNIS SZAKACS | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER | 0.7% of Rev | ||
| RICHARD DRYSDALE | Treasurer | 0.7% of Rev | ||
| DIANE VIVONA | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| MARIAH MAZUR | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| DAVID HOLLELY | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| MISRATU SAKA | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| BRIAN DORE | CONTROLLER | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| Saul Dennison | Chairman Emeritus | — | ||
| James-Keith Brown | Board President | — | ||
| Paul T Schnell | Vice Chairman | — | ||
| David Droga | Board President | — | ||
| Mitzi Eisenberg | Board President | — | ||
| Charlotte Feng Ford | Board President | — | ||
| John Friedman | Board President | — | ||
| David Heller | Board President | — | ||
| Ruth Horowitz | Board President | — | ||
| Toby Devan Lewis | Board President | — | ||
| John S Wotowicz | Treasurer | — | ||
| Shelley Fox Aarons | Secretary | — | ||
| Leon Amitai | Board Member | — | ||
| Alexandra Bowes | Board Member | — | ||
| Isolde Brielmaier | Board Member | — | ||
| Patricia Blanchet | Board Member | — | ||
| Susan Feinstein | Board Member | — | ||
| Ella Fontanals-Cisneros | Board Member | — | ||
| Stephanie French | Board Member | — | ||
| Sunny Y Goldberg | Board Member | — | ||
| Lola Goldring | Board Member | — | ||
| Manuel E Gonzalez | Board Member | — | ||
| Hunter Gray | Board Member | — | ||
| Maja Hoffmann | Board Member | — | ||
| Dakis Joannou | Board Member | — | ||
| Jill Kraus | Board Member | — | ||
| Ken Kuchin | Board Member | — | ||
| Hank Latner | Board Member | — | ||
| Joan Lazarus | Board Member | — | ||
| Ruben Levi | Board Member | — | ||
| Eugenio Lopez | Board Member | — | ||
| Gael Neeson | Board Member | — | ||
| Catherine Orentreich | Board Member | — | ||
| Peter Boyce II | Board Member | — | ||
| Fusun Eczacibasi | Board Member | — | ||
| Sue Hostetler Wrigley | Board Member | — | ||
| Laura Skoler | Board Member | — | ||
| Zoltan Varga | Board Member | — | ||
| Dianne Wallace | Board Member | — | ||
| Randi Charno Levine | Board Member | — | ||
| Tommie L Pegues | Board Member | — | ||
| Jamie Singer Soros | Board Member | — | ||
| Neda Young | Board Member | — | ||
| Evan Chow | Board Member | — | ||
| James CA McClennen | Board Member | — | ||
| Matt Mullenweg | Board Member | — | ||
| Sultan Sooud Al Qassemi | Board Member | — |
Tax year 2021
| Name | Title | Phone | Compensation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LISA PHILLIPS | Board Member | 3.2% of Rev | ||
| LISA PHILLIPS | Board Member | 3.0% of Rev | ||
| MASSIMILIANO GIONI | Artistic Director | 1.6% of Rev | ||
| MASSIMILIANO GIONI | Artistic Director | 1.6% of Rev | ||
| KAREN WONG | Board Member | 1.3% of Rev | ||
| KAREN WONG | Board Member | 1.3% of Rev | ||
| REGAN GRUSY | Vice President | 1.2% of Rev | ||
| GLENN PETERS | Treasurer | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| DENNIS SZAKACS | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| DENNIS SZAKACS | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER | 0.9% of Rev | ||
| RICHARD FLOOD | Artistic Director | 0.8% of Rev | ||
| DIANE VIVONA | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| JOHANNA BURTON | Artistic Director | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| DIANE VIVONA | Board Member | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| BRIAN DORE | CONTROLLER | 0.6% of Rev | ||
| DAVID HOLLELY | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| STEPHANIE PEREIRA | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| STEVEN HARRIS | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| STEVEN HARRIS | Board Member | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| BRIAN DORE | CONTROLLER | 0.5% of Rev | ||
| RICHARD DRYSDALE | Treasurer | 0.4% of Rev | ||
| REGAN GRUSY | Vice President | 0.4% of Rev | ||
| SAUL DENNISON | CHAIRMAN | — | ||
| JAMES-KEITH BROWN | Board President | — | ||
| PAUL T SCHNELL | VICE CHAIRMAN | — | ||
| DAVID HELLER | Board President | — | ||
| TOBY DEVAN LEWIS | Board President | — | ||
| MITZI EISENBERG | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN S WOTOWICZ | Treasurer | — | ||
| SHELLEY FOX AARONS | Secretary | — | ||
| LEON AMITAI | Board Member | — | ||
| ALEXANDRA BOWES | Board Member | — | ||
| ISOLDE BRIELMAIER | Board Member | — | ||
| DAVID DROGA | Board Member | — | ||
| SUSAN FEINSTEIN | Board Member | — | ||
| CHARLOTTE FENG FORD | Board Member | — | ||
| ELLA FONTANALS-CISNEROS | Board Member | — | ||
| STEPHANIE FRENCH | Board Member | — | ||
| JOHN FRIEDMAN | Board Member | — | ||
| SUNNY Y GOLDBERG | Board Member | — | ||
| LOLA GOLDRING | Board Member | — | ||
| MANUEL E GONZALEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| HUNTER GRAY | Board Member | — | ||
| MAJA HOFFMANN | Board Member | — | ||
| RUTH HOROWITZ | Board Member | — | ||
| MICHAEL XUFU HUANG | Board Member | — | ||
| DAKIS JOANNOU | Board Member | — | ||
| JILL KRAUS | Board Member | — | ||
| KEN KUCHIN | Board Member | — | ||
| HANK LATNER | Board Member | — | ||
| JOAN LAZARUS | Board Member | — | ||
| RUBEN LEVI | Board Member | — | ||
| EUGENIO LOPEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| GAEL NEESON | Board Member | — | ||
| CATHERINE ORENTREICH | Board Member | — | ||
| WILLIAM A PALMER | Board Member | — | ||
| RON ROSENZWEIG | Board Member | — | ||
| LAURA SKOLER | Board Member | — | ||
| ZOLTAN VARGA | Board Member | — | ||
| DIANNE WALLACE | Board Member | — | ||
| EVAN CHOW | Board Member | — | ||
| RANDI LEVINE | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMES C A MCCLENNEN | Board Member | — | ||
| MATT MULLENWEG | Board Member | — | ||
| MARCUS WELDON | Board Member | — | ||
| Richard Drysdale started 419 | Treasurer | — | ||
| SAUL DENNISON | CHAIRMAN | — | ||
| JAMES-KEITH BROWN | Board President | — | ||
| PAUL T SCHNELL | VICE CHAIRMAN | — | ||
| DAVID HELLER | Board President | — | ||
| TOBY DEVAN LEWIS | Board President | — | ||
| MITZI EISENBERG | Board President | — | ||
| DAVID DROGA | Board President | — | ||
| CHARLOTTE FENG FORD | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN FRIEDMAN | Board President | — | ||
| RUTH HOROWITZ | Board President | — | ||
| JOHN S WOTOWICZ | Treasurer | — | ||
| SHELLEY FOX AARONS | Secretary | — | ||
| LEON AMITAI | Board Member | — | ||
| ALEXANDRA BOWES | Board Member | — | ||
| ISOLDE BRIELMAIER | Board Member | — | ||
| PATRICIA BLANCHET | Board Member | — | ||
| SUSAN FEINSTEIN | Board Member | — | ||
| ELLA FONTANALS-CISNEROS | Board Member | — | ||
| STEPHANIE FRENCH | Board Member | — | ||
| SUNNY Y GOLDBERG | Board Member | — | ||
| LOLA GOLDRING | Board Member | — | ||
| MANUEL E GONZALEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| HUNTER GRAY | Board Member | — | ||
| MAJA HOFFMAN | Board Member | — | ||
| MICHAEL XUFU HUANG | Board Member | — | ||
| DAKIS JOANNOU | Board Member | — | ||
| JILL KRAUS | Board Member | — | ||
| KEN KUCHIN | Board Member | — | ||
| HANK LATNER | Board Member | — | ||
| JOAN LAZARUS | Board Member | — | ||
| RUBEN LEVI | Board Member | — | ||
| EUGENIO LOPEZ | Board Member | — | ||
| GAEL NEESON | Board Member | — | ||
| CATHERINE ORNTREICH | Board Member | — | ||
| PETER BOYCE II | Board Member | — | ||
| FUSUN ECZACIBASI | Board Member | — | ||
| SUE HOSTETLER | Board Member | — | ||
| LAURA SKOLER | Board Member | — | ||
| ZOLTAN VARGA | Board Member | — | ||
| DIANNE WALLACE | Board Member | — | ||
| RANDI CHARNO LEVINE | Board Member | — | ||
| TOMMIE L PEGUES | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMIE SINGER | Board Member | — | ||
| NEDA YOUNG | Board Member | — | ||
| EVAN CHOW | Board Member | — | ||
| JAMES C A McCLENNEN | Board Member | — | ||
| MATT MULLENWEG | Board Member | — | ||
| MARCUS WELDON | Board Member | — |
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Score breakdown
Score breakdown
Financial resilience
50 / 100
weight 40%
Governance risk
45 / 100
weight 40%
Program scale
60 / 100
weight 20%
Overall
49 / 100
Developing
The three components combine into a single 0–100 score weighted as shown. Full methodology →
Peer comparison
Compared to 38 other orgs in NY with NTEE prefix A5.
Most-divergent component: program score sits 16 points above the peer median (60 vs. 44).
5-year trend: Steady State
No extreme longitudinal divergence detected. The organization is maintaining its current operational philosophy.
What's driving this score
- Comp-to-revenue ratio of 16.3% sits within the sector's healthy band (18–22%).
What would change this score
The two changes that would most improve this score:
- Separate signing authority from fundraising authority when both are held by one person — removes the concentration penalty (~12 points).
Improving governance is a board decision. These are the levers.